Planting Plan For Upland Hardwood Forest

The upland hardwood forests are primarily located across the ozark and ouachita divisions with pure hardwood and mixed pine hardwood forests occurring in the coastal plain division.

Planting plan for upland hardwood forest.

Upland hardwood forest occurs on rolling mesic hills slopes above river floodplains in smaller areas on the sides of sinkholes and occasionally on rises within floodplains. Most regeneration of hardwood forests occurs naturally that is without planting trees but many factors can affect forest regeneration. Cross st suite c little rock arkansas. Desired results are often evident in as little as 5 years following planting.

The planted area will begin to transform into a forest. Research objectives to study the structure composition and dynamics of upland native woodland ecosystems in order to evaluate the potential for utilising natural woodland processes and mimicking natural woodland structure. Limestone or phosphatic rock may be near the surface. As with pine seedling handling from nursery to planting is critical to seedling survival.

The ideal size for woodland trees and shrubs are 40 60cm in height sourced either as seedlings or transplants. Usually a t notch is cut in the soil with the tree placed in the ground behind the spade. To regenerate naturally the current forest must produce seedlings stump sprouts and root. A final unique upland forest exists in the crowley s ridge natural division.

Upland oaks do not fair well on wet sites. However planting trees can accelerate the natural progression or succession from field to forest or enrich a newly regenerating forest with an uncommon species. Restrict oak planting on wet sites to swamp chestnut swamp white water willow or other species adapted to wetter conditions. For large scale plantings notch planting is fast and effective.

White oak is common on moderately wet sites in the coastal plain. Planting and care of fine hardwood seedlings 4 designing hardwood tree plantings for wildlife fnr 213 5 table 1 continued from previous page. Planting methods employed can be notch or pit planting.